The Duffin–Schaeffer Conjecture with extra divergence

The Duffin-schaeffer Conjecture with Extra Divergence

Throughout this note we will use the following standard notation from elementary number theory: p denotes a prime number, μ(n) is the Möbius function, φ(n) is the Euler phi function, ω(n) denotes the number of distinct prime divisors of n, and τ(n) is the number of positive integers which divide n. Also we use λ to denote Lebesgue measure on R/Z and dimX to denote the Hausdorff dimension of a s...

Weak Gravity Conjecture with Large Extra Dimensions

In the presence of large extra dimensions, the fundamental Planck scale can be much lower than the apparent four-dimensional Planck scale. In this setup, the weak gravity conjecture implies a much more stringent constraint on the UV cutoff for the U(1) gauge theory in four dimensions. This new energy scale may be relevant to LHC. Extra dimensions are naturally required in some fundamental theor...

The Divergence-free Jacobian Conjecture in Dimension Two

A special case, called the divergence-free case, of the Jacobian Conjecture in dimension two is proved. This note outlines an argument for a special case of the Jacobian conjecture in dimension two: Suppose F : C → C is a polynomial so that F (0) = 0, F ′(0) = I, det(F ′(z)) = 1, z ∈ C. (1) where I is the identity transformation on C. Write F (x, y) = ( r(x, y) + x s(x, y) + y ) , (x, y) ∈ C wh...

Asymptotic Distribution of Divergence Measure with Applications

The Auslander-Reiten Conjecture for Group Rings

This paper studies the vanishing of $Ext$ modules over group rings. Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian ring and $ga$ a group. We provide a criterion under which the vanishing of self extensions of a finitely generated $Rga$-module $M$ forces it to be projective. Using this result, it is shown that $Rga$ satisfies the Auslander-Reiten conjecture, whenever $R$ has finite global dimension and $ga...